Becoming a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC) in Florida is a structured, multi‑stage process with clearly defined hour requirements at both the graduate and post‑graduate levels. The Florida Board of Clinical Social Work, Marriage & Family Therapy and Mental Health Counseling is very specific about the type and amount of clinical and supervision hours you must complete.
Below is a step‑by‑step outline focused on those hour requirements and the exact terminology the Board uses.
For someone who will be educated and trained in Florida, the usual sequence is:
Each stage has its own hour requirements, described below.
To qualify for LMHC licensure in Florida, you must have an earned master’s degree from an institutionally accredited program in mental health counseling or a closely related field, consisting of at least 60 semester hours or 80 quarter hours of graduate coursework. (floridasmentalhealthprofessions.gov)
Beginning July 1, 2025, the Board further requires that the master’s degree be from a program accredited by CACREP, MPCAC, or an equivalent accrediting body, still with at least 60 semester hours (80 quarter hours). (floridasmentalhealthprofessions.gov)
Your 60+ graduate credits must include at least 3 semester hours (or 4 quarter hours) in each of the following 12 content areas: (floridasmentalhealthprofessions.gov)
These content courses are in addition to your practicum/internship requirement.
For LMHC licensure by examination, the Board requires a substantial university‑sponsored clinical practicum/internship as part of the degree. For both CACREP and non‑CACREP paths, you must complete: (floridasmentalhealthprofessions.gov)
An official from your graduate program (e.g., Dean or Department Chair) must verify the course title and total number of hours completed in this supervised practicum/internship, usually via a letter on university letterhead. (floridasmentalhealthprofessions.gov)
Crucially, the Board specifies that this pre‑master’s practicum experience may not be used to satisfy the post‑master’s clinical experience requirement for licensure. (floridasmentalhealthprofessions.gov)
Once your degree is complete (and meets the requirements above), you apply to the Board for the Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern license. This license is explicitly described by the Board as being “for those earning two years of supervised post‑master’s experience.” (floridasmentalhealthprofessions.gov)
Key points at this stage:
You then complete your post‑master’s supervised experience while holding this intern registration.
This is where Florida’s LMHC requirements become very specific about hours and types of experience.
The Board requires:
“Two (2) years of post‑master’s supervised experience under the supervision of a Board approved Qualified Supervisor.” (floridasmentalhealthprofessions.gov)
Those two years must include all of the following, as spelled out on both the LMHC licensure and intern pages:
This “face‑to‑face psychotherapy with clients” is what many programs and supervisors call direct client contact or direct clinical hours. It must be psychotherapy and not merely case management, paperwork, or administrative tasks.
This means:
The related rule (64B4‑2.002, F.A.C.) and Board guidance make the following distinctions: (floridasmentalhealthprofessions.gov)
Supervision may be provided via approved electronic methods (e.g., secure video) consistent with Rule 64B4‑2.002, but the same hour and frequency requirements apply. (floridasmentalhealthprofessions.gov)
All post‑master’s clinical experience must be documented on the Board’s “Verification of Clinical Experience Form” by each Qualified Supervisor. (floridasmentalhealthprofessions.gov)
Key points:
For the Florida LMHC:
Florida does not require an additional 1,500 hours of “general supervised experience” on top of these numbers. The central clinical requirement is 1,500 hours of face‑to‑face psychotherapy plus 100 hours of supervision across at least 100 weeks.
To obtain an LMHC license, you must also meet exam and short‑course requirements.
(Endorsement applicants who have already passed the National Counselor Examination (NCE) may be exempt from the NCMHCE, but new Florida‑trained applicants are expected to take the NCMHCE.) (floridasmentalhealthprofessions.gov)
Before or around the time of licensure, the Board requires:
These are separate from later continuing‑education requirements for renewal.
When you have:
you may apply for LMHC Licensure by Examination through the Florida Board’s online portal.
As of the 2024 legislative changes (House Bill 975), applicants must also complete electronic fingerprinting and pass a background screening before the license can be issued. (floridasmentalhealthprofessions.gov)
For clarity, here is a consolidated view of the key Florida‑defined hour requirements for an LMHC:
Pre‑master’s (built into the degree):
Post‑master’s (as a Registered MHC Intern):
These are the core hour‑based requirements defined by the Florida Board of Clinical Social Work, Marriage & Family Therapy and Mental Health Counseling for obtaining LMHC licensure by examination. Because requirements can change (for example, the 2025 accreditation rule and 2024 fingerprinting law), it is wise to confirm details directly on the Board’s website before planning or documenting your hours.
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