Utah’s Social Service Worker (SSW) license is the entry‑level social work credential regulated by the Utah Division of Occupational and Professional Licensing (DOPL) under the Mental Health Professional Practice Act (Utah Code 58‑60) and the Social Worker Licensing Act Rule (R156‑60a). This overview focuses on the exact education and hour requirements as defined in statute and rule, and how to move through the licensing process.
Utah law defines “practice as a social service worker” as providing general, entry‑level social work services “under general supervision of a mental health therapist”, using social work theory and methods to enhance the social or psychosocial functioning of individuals, couples, families, groups, or communities. Tasks expressly include things like non‑clinical psychosocial assessments, home studies, ongoing case management, referrals, advocacy, and supportive counseling, but not diagnosing or treating mental illness. (codes.findlaw.com)
Supervision is by a “mental health therapist” as defined in Utah Code 58‑60‑102 (e.g., LCSW, CSW, LMFT/AMFT, CMHC/ACMHC, psychiatrist, certain APRNs, etc.). (law.justia.com)
All SSW applicants must submit an application, pay the required fee, and provide official transcripts from an accredited institution, but there are four alternative education pathways in law. (le.utah.gov)
Under Utah Code 58‑60‑205(3)(c), an applicant for licensure as a social service worker must hold one of the following:
Bachelor’s in Social Work (BSW)
Master’s in an approved related field
Bachelor’s in any field + specific coursework + 2,000 supervised hours
This is the path where hour requirements are critical and spelled out:
A bachelor’s degree in any field, and successful completion of at least three semester hours (or equivalent) in each of:
Plus: “at least 2,000 hours of qualifying experience under the supervision of a mental health therapist,” approved by DOPL in collaboration with the board, performed after you’ve met the bachelor’s degree requirements. (le.utah.gov)
DOPL’s public SSW page restates this as requiring a bachelor’s in another field, the three courses, “2,000 hours of qualifying experience,” and a supervisor‑completed experience form. (dopl.utah.gov)
First year of an accredited MSW program
Only the third pathway (bachelor’s in any field + coursework) has a specific, board‑defined hour requirement. The other three are degree‑only routes.
For applicants using the “bachelor’s in any field” route, the statute requires the applicant to:
“provide documentation that the applicant has completed at least 2,000 hours of qualifying experience under the supervision of a mental health therapist, which experience is approved by the division in collaboration with the board.” (le.utah.gov)
The Social Worker Licensing Act Rule further clarifies what those 2,000 hours must look like. Under Utah Admin. Code R156‑60a‑302b (current through mid‑2025):
A few key take‑aways from that language:
Utah’s rules for the SSW do not split the 2,000 hours into sub‑categories like “direct client contact,” “indirect,” or distinct “supervision hours,” the way they do for higher‑level licenses.
For comparison, the LCSW rule requires 3,000 hours, including 1,000 hours of clinical mental health therapy and 75 hours under direct supervision. (law.cornell.edu) No such breakdown appears in the SSW rule.
For the SSW, what the board requires is simply:
In practice, most or all of those hours will involve direct work with clients or client systems in the kinds of entry‑level tasks described in the SSW scope of practice (case management, assessments, home studies, coordination, advocacy, etc.), but the law does not prescribe a set minimum of “direct” versus other tasks.
The statute requires that qualifying experience be “under the supervision of a mental health therapist”. (le.utah.gov)
A “mental health therapist” in Utah includes (among others):
Although the rule for SSW hours doesn’t lay out a specific number of supervision meetings or supervision hours (unlike the LCSW rules), your supervisor must:
Because the rule ties qualifying hours to being a W‑2 employee “of an agency providing social work services and activities,” private side‑arrangements that don’t meet that structure normally won’t count.
According to DOPL’s Social Work Exam Information page:
So, as of late 2025:
(Always verify this on the current DOPL site or by calling the board, as exam policies have changed in recent years.)
Decide which of the four legal pathways you fit or will pursue:
If you have a non‑social‑work bachelor’s, you may take the three required courses at institutions like the University of Utah or Salt Lake Community College, which have offerings specifically aligned with DOPL’s SSW requirements. (dopl.utah.gov)
For the pathway that requires 2,000 hours:
At the end of the period, your supervisor completes the official DOPL experience verification/approval form confirming your 2,000 hours of supervised qualifying experience.
When you’ve met the education and (if applicable) experience requirements:
A background check may be required depending on DOPL’s current practice and any compact participation; the general criminal background framework is in Utah Code 58‑60‑103.1. (le.utah.gov)
DOPL and the Behavioral Health Board review:
Once approved, DOPL issues your Utah SSW license, allowing you to practice within the statutory scope under supervision of a mental health therapist.
For the Utah Social Service Worker (SSW) license, the only explicitly quantified experience requirement in statute and rule is:
—and this applies only if you are using the non‑social‑work bachelor’s degree + coursework pathway. All other approved education routes (BSW, certain master’s degrees, or first‑year MSW completion) do not carry a separate hour requirement beyond their built‑in practica.
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